焦

JŌYŌ KANJI · Secondary school

char

char · hurry · impatient · irritate

12 strokesRadical 86U+7126
01

Readings

Official Jōyō readings in table order

On’yomi 音読み

ショウ

Kun’yomi 訓読み

こげるこがすこがれるあせる
02

Origin and meaning

Original sense: to scorch or burn, extended to impatience.

Earlier sense recorded in the sourceto scorch or burn, extended to impatience
Meanings in the learning dataset todaychar · hurry · impatient · irritate

Read the source entry ↗

03

Written form

No parenthesized form is given in the official Jōyō index for this character.

Dictionary radical火ひ · fire
Stroke count12May vary for alternate forms.
UnicodeU+7126Modern character encoding, not an origin date.

Compare manuscript and printed examples in the HNG historical glyph archive ↗. Where available, its dated samples document written forms; they do not establish the first use of this character in Japan.

04

Examples in the official table

  • 焦土,焦慮,焦心
  • 焦げる,黒焦げ
  • 焦がす
  • 焦がれる
  • 焦る,焦り
05

When did it enter Japanese?

Chinese characters reached Japan through a long process of contact. Early inscribed objects and sixth-century Japanese names are documented; this is context for the writing system, not a first date for 焦.

焦 appears in the current Jōyō kanji table published on 30 November 2010. This records modern standard status, not the date the character was first used in Japan.

A dated first Japanese use for 焦 has not been verified in the sources attached to this entry.

Agency for Cultural Affairs: writing history ↗ · 2010 Jōyō notice ↗

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